Technical documentation is the set of guides, manuals, and reference material that helps people understand and use a product. The technical documentation examples below range from a hub linking thousands of documentation pages to an owner's guide on a car's center display. All six are built with MadCap Flare. Five are public documentation sites, and one runs inside a vehicle.
What is technical documentation?
Technical documentation explains how to install, use, maintain, and troubleshoot a product. Documentation comes in many forms, including product and software documentation, process documentation, user and instruction manuals, installation guides, API and SDK references, knowledge bases, and release notes. For a breakdown of formats, see the different types of manuals in technical writing.
Documentation comes in many forms, ranging from product documentation, software documentation, process documentation, academic guides, user manuals, SME documentation, instruction manuals, and release notes.
But regardless of the technical documentation or format being used for multi-channel publishing purposes, the goal for all technical writers when writing documentation is to provide an end-user or the intended audience with the technical specification they need to get to the right answer or solution. A comprehensive documentation site (or knowledge base) not only offers valuable content; it also shapes how users experience and interact with your product and brand.
What are good documentation practices?
Good documentation is complete, current, easy to find, and easy to read. Those goals can seem to pull in different directions, since complete coverage can feel like a long manual. The best sites solve it by delivering full coverage as short topics.
Check your current site against this list. The examples below show each practice at work:
- Complete coverage, split into short topics that each answer one question, as FireMon does.
- Search that finds the answer in one or two tries, including from a search engine, as at Bullhorn.
- Menus, breadcrumbs, and tables of contents that show readers where they are.
- Instructions that match the version the reader runs, as at Exasol, Sisense, and Toon Boom.
- Examples, code samples, images, and videos where they help readers follow along.
- A clean layout that matches the brand on desktop and mobile.
- Pages that stay in step with the product as it changes.
Four traits of great technical documentation
When it comes to creating a great documentation site and knowing how to write technical documentation, there are four best practices to keep in mind:
- Complete: Documentation covers every part of the product and never assumes what the reader already knows. Examples, code samples, images, and videos help readers follow each step.
- Up to date: Nothing frustrates readers more than finding the right help topic, only to realize it describes an outdated feature or an old product version. The stakes are higher now that AI assistants and chatbots answer questions from documentation. If a page is out of date, the AI can retrieve it and repeat those old steps as the current answer, and the reader has no reason to doubt it.
- Easy to find: Readers should not have to hunt through your site for an answer. Clear menus, fast search, and links to related topics help them reach the right page quickly.
- Visually clear: A clean, consistent layout keeps readers engaged. When the site matches your brand and works as well on a phone as on a desktop, readers can focus on the answer instead of wading through dense pages of text.
At a glance: five technical documentation examples
Website URL | Industry | Standout feature | Built with |
|---|---|---|---|
Staffing and recruitment software | One hub for many products, with public and gated content | Flare and Flare Online | |
Analytics database | Side navigation plus search, and a version menu for the database docs | Flare | |
Network security | Searchable guides that support agents link to from tickets | Flare and Flare Online | |
D animation software | Pick a product, then a version | Flare | |
Analytics platform | Version-specific documentation from one source | Flare | |
Electric vehicles | Owner's guide inside the vehicle's center display, searchable offline | Flare and Flare Online |
Six technical documentation examples, up close
Each of these sites answers a different question for a different audience: a staffing platform with many products, an analytics database with several releases, a security vendor whose support team links to its docs, an automaker whose guide runs inside the vehicle, a BI platform serving customers on older versions, and an animation software maker with a long product line.
They share a common goal of providing valuable, readily accessible information to their users. Good documentation reduces support inquiries and helps customers become self-sufficient, knowledgeable users of your product.
Here is what each one does well, and what you can borrow for your own site.
Bullhorn Knowledge Base
Bullhorn links its documentation sites to the Bullhorn Hub, so customers can reach the information they need from one place. At the time of its case study, the team maintained about 10,000 documentation pages covering 20 products.
The same hub serves two audiences. Customers and prospects can reach public knowledge base articles through the Hub or directly from a Google search, while internal content sits behind single sign-on and is managed in MadCap Flare Online.
- What stands out: one hub for many products, with content tagged by audience.
- Audience tags on the tiles. Documentation tiles on the Bullhorn ATS home page are labeled with the roles they serve, such as Recruiters, Administrators, and Operations Management, so readers can tell at a glance whether a section is meant for them..
- Status notes at the top. A banner on the home page points readers to a Known Limitations page, so they learn about current issues before they go looking for steps that may not work.
- Worth borrowing: make your docs findable from search engines, not just your own site. Bullhorn's team credits Flare's XML base and the site map that Flare Online generates for helping its pages get crawled and indexed.
Exasol Documentation
Exasol pairs side navigation with a search bar, a design choice that lets readers find information however suits them.
In the Exasol Database documentation, a version menu sits at the top of each page. Like Exasol's corporate site, the portal adapts to desktop and mobile screens.
- What stands out: searchable guides that support agents can link to from tickets.
- Search front and center. A “Search our documentation” bar sits at the top of the page, so readers can skip the menus entirely.
- A module for every tile. The SIP User Guide home page gives each product module, such as Security Manager, Policy Planner, and Risk Analyzer, its own tile with a one-line description, and a release version label shows readers which release the content covers.
FireMon Documentation
FireMon's guides serve customers and support agents. When a customer opens a Zendesk ticket, a support representative can reply with a link to the exact page that answers the question.
That only works because the content moved out of PDFs. FireMon once kept its product guides as PDFs behind a login; today they live on a public HTML site that customers can search.
Topic-based authoring, tables of contents, indexes, and breadcrumbs let readers jump to short, task-focused instructions instead of scrolling through a manual.
- What stands out: searchable guides that support agents can link to from tickets.
- Search front and center. A “Search our documentation” bar sits at the top of the page, so readers can skip the menus entirely.
- A tile for every module. The SIP User Guide home page gives each product module, such as Security Manager, Policy Planner, and Risk Analyzer, its own tile with a short description, and a release version label shows readers which release the content covers.
Toon Boom Documentation
Toon Boom asks readers two questions before showing a single page: which product, such as Harmony or Storyboard Pro, and which version. Each choice leads to documentation for that release only.
Its case study describes how the team used Flare targets to give its many product versions and modules their own skins from one project. Readers can also access the same guidance online or as PDF files.
- What stands out: one simple choice that leads to the right guide.
- A PDF option in the main menu. Readers who prefer print can go straight to PDF Documentation from the top navigation.
- Setup help in the same place. The menu also links to Activation and System Requirements pages on the documentation site, so readers can check license types and system needs before they install.
- A path to training. A Toon Boom LEARN link in the menu sends readers to Toon Boom’s separate learning site when they want more than reference help.
Sisense Documentation Site
Sisense organizes its documentation into subject areas, such as Getting Started, Release Notes, Security, and Administration, and the home page points new users to Getting Started.
A version menu lets readers switch to the release they run. When Sisense chose Flare, many of its customers were still on earlier versions, and Flare let the team produce and maintain separate versions of the documentation. Its case study also describes publishing the same content to HTML5 help, PDF, and Microsoft Word files.
- What stands out: a clear starting point for new users, plus help when readers get stuck.
- Subject-area tiles. The home page lays out large tiles for each area, from Getting Started and Release Notes to Data Sources and Dashboards.
- Help when readers get stuck. A pop-up AI assistant greets readers on the home page with “Have a question?”, and a Feedback tab lets them report problems with a page.
Rivian Owner's Guide (Bonus Example)
Rivian's interactive owner's guide appears as an app on the vehicle's center display, next to music, phone, and navigation. Drivers tap the icon to reach a topic menu and a search bar. We think this is an excellent example of what is possible with Flare.
One source, many outputs. Rivian's team single-sources content and publishes it to in-vehicle systems, web portals, and print. Read the Rivian case study to see the guide in action.
- What stands out: an owner’s guide that works offline, right on the center display.
- Works offline. Because the guide is HTML5 output stored on the vehicle, drivers can use it off-road and out of internet range.
- Quick links for common tasks. The guide’s home screen offers quick links to everyday tasks such as pairing Bluetooth, choosing a drive mode, and starting a charge session.
- Topics organized the way drivers think. The guide’s side menu groups content into everyday areas such as Driving, Charging, Camping and Off-Road, and Service and Maintenance, with a “Search Owner’s Guide” bar above it.
Find your own inspiration
If you copy one idea, make it FireMon's: write topics short and specific enough that a support agent can answer a ticket with a single link. Then use the checklist above to find your next gap.
Want more examples of documentation websites, support portals, and knowledge bases? Browse the MadCap Customer Showcase, or start from Flare project templates. For more inspiration, check out our technical documentation templates.
To build your own site, try MadCap Flare free.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is technical documentation?
Technical documentation is the set of guides, manuals, and reference material that helps people install, use, maintain, and troubleshoot a product. Common formats include user manuals, installation guides, API and SDK references, knowledge bases, release notes, and in-product help.
What are good examples of technical documentation sites?
Strong examples include the Bullhorn knowledge base, Exasol documentation, FireMon documentation, Sisense documentation, and Toon Boom documentation, all built with MadCap Flare. Rivian's in-vehicle owner's guide, also built with Flare, shows documentation that runs outside a browser.
What makes technical documentation good?
Good technical documentation is complete, current, easy to find, and easy to read. The best sites deliver full coverage as short topics that each answer one question, back them with search and clear navigation, and match the version of the product the reader runs.
How do documentation sites handle multiple product versions?
Many sites add a version menu so readers can switch to instructions for the release they use. Exasol, Sisense, and Toon Boom all do this, and Flare lets teams produce and maintain separate versions of their documentation from one source.
What should a documentation website include?
A strong documentation website includes site search, clear navigation and breadcrumbs, versioning, audience-based paths, code samples where relevant, and a responsive design for mobile and desktop.
Are these examples built with MadCap Flare?
Yes. All six examples in this post are built with MadCap Flare, and Bullhorn, FireMon, and Rivian also use MadCap Flare Online.
